Star Hype News.

Premium celebrity moments with standout appeal.

general

Quadrilateral $ABCD$ with $AB=AD$, $\angle BAD=60^\circ$, $\angle BCD=120^\circ$. Prove $BC+DC=AC$ [closed]

By Matthew Cannon
$\begingroup$

In a given quadrilateral $ABCD$, we have$$AB = AD, \angle BAD = 60^\circ, \angle BCD = 120^\circ$$Prove that $$ BC + DC = AC$$

I know the quadrilateral is cyclic. I have been able to solve this for the special case where $C$ is the midpoint of arc $BD$, but I am not sure how to generalize.

$\endgroup$ 2

2 Answers

$\begingroup$

Hint: $ABD$ is an equilateral triangle.

Hint: $ABCD$ is a cyclic quad.

The result follows by applying Ptolemy's theorem.

$\endgroup$ $\begingroup$

enter image description here

Continue with the cyclic ABCD, as well as the equilateral triangle ABD.

Locate the point E on AC such that CD = CE. Since $\angle$ACD = $\angle$ABD = 60, CDE is equilateral and CD = DE. Along with AD = BD and $\angle$CAD = $\angle$CBD, we have congruent triangles ADE and BDC. Thus, AE = BC and

$$AC = AE + EC = BC + CD$$.

$\endgroup$